Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Practice 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Master Your CPR Skills!

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How do you conduct an initial assessment of a person requiring CPR?

Check for pulse and responsiveness

Check responsiveness and breathing

The correct process for conducting an initial assessment of a person requiring CPR begins with checking for responsiveness and breathing. Ensuring that the individual is responsive involves gently shaking their shoulders and asking loudly whether they are okay. This step is crucial because it helps determine their level of consciousness, which informs subsequent actions.

Following this, assessing for normal breathing is vital. If the person does not demonstrate effective breathing, this is an indicator that CPR is required. The absence of normal breathing signifies a life-threatening situation, necessitating immediate intervention.

While checking the pulse can provide important information regarding circulation, it may not be feasible or necessary during the immediate assessment in a high-stakes situation where quick action is needed. Similarly, while knowing the person's medical history and assessing external injuries could be beneficial in certain scenarios, these steps are not prioritized in the immediate initial assessment when CPR is warranted. Hence, focusing on responsiveness and breathing is the fundamental approach for assessing someone requiring CPR.

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Make a medical history assessment

Assess for external injuries

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